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Statistical Analysis for Business
Workshop Modules

The Statistical Workshops offer an organization the opportunity to provide a group of its employees with an introduction or refresher on statistical concepts and methods which are essential for business analysis. Course materials can be adapted to embed the organization's own data and problem areas.

The series is presented in half-day modules of which 1-6 modules form a 3-day course. Nine modules is the equivalent of an introductory course in Statistics.

Workshop Objectives
1. Present the fundamental concepts of statistical reasoning and methodology.
2. Enhance capability to understand and undertake statistical studies
3. Acquire expertise in data handling and analysis through use of a professional statistical package

Index

Module 1: Data, Distributions & Averages
Module 2: Variability & Normality
Module 3: Correlation & Regression
Module 4: Fundamentals of Probability
Module 5: Estimation & Confidence Intervals
Module 6: Statistical Significance Tests
Module 7: Comparing Groups/ANOVA
Module 8: Cross-Tab Analysis
Module 9: Survey Sampling
Module 10: Quality Control
Module 11: Time Series & Extrapolation
Module 12: Decisions & Risks

Module 1: Data, Distributions & Averages

  • Data Sets: Types of variables and measurements
  • Organizing data into arrays and frequency charts
  • Useful graphs
  • Describing variables by average values
  • Symmetric and asymmetric distributions
  • Identifying and treating outliers

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Module 2: Variability & Normality

  • Describing variation about an average
  • Absolute Vs relative variation
  • Using bell-shaped curves
  • Understanding the Normal distribution
  • Dealing with non-Normal distributions

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Module 3: Correlation & Regression

  • Relating two variables
  • Scatterplots
  • Correlation coefficients
  • Regression lines
  • Making predictions
  • Multiple predictors

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Module 4: Fundamentals of Probability

  • Meaning of probability
  • Distinguishing types of probability
  • Probability trees
  • Using probability to assess the accuracy of a procedure
  • Developing a probability distribution
  • Random sampling

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Module 5: Estimation & Confidence Intervals

  • Understanding chance variation
  • Sampling distributions
  • Monte Carlo simulations
  • Law of averages
  • Point estimates and confidence intervals
  • Confidence Vs Precision
  • How to determine optimal sample size

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Module 6: Statistical Significance Tests

  • Intro to Test of Significance
  • Null and Working Hypotheses
  • Prob-values
  • Meaning of statistical significance
  • Statistical Vs practical significance
  • t tests for averages
  • Testing significance of regression coefficients

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Module 7: Comparing Groups/ANOVA

  • Treatment Vs Control Groups
  • Experimental Vs observational studies
  • Comparing two independent groups
  • Matched pair comparisons
  • Three or more groups-ANOVA

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Module 8: Cross-Tab Analysis

  • Cross tabulations
  • Pivot tables
  • Chi-Square tests
  • Logistic regression

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Module 9: Survey Sampling

  • Questionnaire design
  • Sampling designs and methods
  • Determining required sample size
  • Analyzing interpreting and presenting results

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Module 10: Quality Control

  • Statistical process control
  • Pareto diagrams
  • How to read control charts
  • Calculating control limits
  • Monitoring % defective

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Module 11: Time Series & Extrapolation

  • Time series data
  • Trend and seasonality
  • Linear extrapolations
  • Smoothing the data
  • Exponential smoothing
  • Principles of forecasting

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Module 12: Decisions & Risks

  • Decisions and tradeoffs
  • Rating systems
  • Dealing with uncertainty
  • Decision trees
  • Risk Analysis

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